"αὐχμός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See αὐχμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /au̯kʰ.mós/, /aɸxˈmos/, /afxˈmos/, /au̯kʰ.mós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aʍkʰˈmos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aɸxˈmos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /afxˈmos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /afxˈmos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, a compound of αὖος (aûos, “dry”) and an element "-χμ-" from the word for earth (see χθών (khthṓn, “ground, soil”)). A similar formation can be found in νεοχμός (neokhmós, “new”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*h₂sews-}} Head templates: {{grc-noun|αὐχμοῦ|m|second}} αὐχμός • (aukhmós) m (genitive αὐχμοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αὐχμός|οῦ}} Forms: aukhmós [romanization], αὐχμοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ αὐχμός [nominative, singular], τὼ αὐχμώ [dual, nominative], οἱ αὐχμοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ αὐχμοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν αὐχμοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν αὐχμῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ αὐχμῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν αὐχμοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς αὐχμοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν αὐχμόν [accusative, singular], τὼ αὐχμώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς αὐχμούς [accusative, plural], αὐχμέ [singular, vocative], αὐχμώ [dual, vocative], αὐχμοί [plural, vocative]
  1. drought, dearth
    Sense id: en-αὐχμός-grc-noun-6H0y1dkU Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 10 41 38 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 27 25 20 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 26 25 21 28
  2. squalor, as effect of drought
    Sense id: en-αὐχμός-grc-noun-NiXgtgUe Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 10 41 38 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 27 25 20 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 26 25 21 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 37 42 12
  3. dryness, meagreness (of style)
    Sense id: en-αὐχμός-grc-noun-NR82Yrdz Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 10 41 38 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 27 25 20 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 26 25 21 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 24 46 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 37 42 12
  4. thirst
    Sense id: en-αὐχμός-grc-noun-cLGNW9rY Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 10 41 38 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 27 25 20 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 26 25 21 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 37 42 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: αὐχμαλέος (aukhmaléos), αὐχμέω (aukhméō), αὐχμή (aukhmḗ), αὐχμήεις (aukhmḗeis), αὐχμηρός (aukhmērós), αὐχμώδης (aukhmṓdēs), αὔχμωσις (aúkhmōsis)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aukhmaléos",
      "word": "αὐχμαλέος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aukhméō",
      "word": "αὐχμέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aukhmḗ",
      "word": "αὐχμή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aukhmḗeis",
      "word": "αὐχμήεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aukhmērós",
      "word": "αὐχμηρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aukhmṓdēs",
      "word": "αὐχμώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aúkhmōsis",
      "word": "αὔχμωσις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, a compound of αὖος (aûos, “dry”) and an element \"-χμ-\" from the word for earth (see χθών (khthṓn, “ground, soil”)). A similar formation can be found in νεοχμός (neokhmós, “new”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aukhmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ αὐχμός",
      "roman": "ho aukhmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ αὐχμοί",
      "roman": "hoi aukhmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αὐχμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû aukhmoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐχμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aukhmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αὐχμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi aukhmôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αὐχμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs aukhmoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν αὐχμόν",
      "roman": "tòn aukhmón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς αὐχμούς",
      "roman": "toùs aukhmoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχμέ",
      "roman": "aukhmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχμώ",
      "roman": "aukhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχμοί",
      "roman": "aukhmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐχμός • (aukhmós) m (genitive αὐχμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 41 38 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 20 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drought, dearth"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὐχμός-grc-noun-6H0y1dkU",
      "links": [
        [
          "drought",
          "drought"
        ],
        [
          "dearth",
          "dearth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 41 38 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 20 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 37 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squalor, as effect of drought"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὐχμός-grc-noun-NiXgtgUe",
      "links": [
        [
          "squalor",
          "squalor"
        ],
        [
          "drought",
          "drought"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 41 38 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 20 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 24 46 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 37 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dryness, meagreness (of style)"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὐχμός-grc-noun-NR82Yrdz",
      "links": [
        [
          "dryness",
          "dryness"
        ],
        [
          "meagreness",
          "meagreness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 41 38 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 20 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 37 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thirst"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὐχμός-grc-noun-cLGNW9rY",
      "links": [
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯kʰ.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸxˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afxˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯kʰ.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʍkʰˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸxˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afxˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afxˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὐχμός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂sews-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aukhmaléos",
      "word": "αὐχμαλέος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aukhméō",
      "word": "αὐχμέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aukhmḗ",
      "word": "αὐχμή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aukhmḗeis",
      "word": "αὐχμήεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aukhmērós",
      "word": "αὐχμηρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aukhmṓdēs",
      "word": "αὐχμώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aúkhmōsis",
      "word": "αὔχμωσις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, a compound of αὖος (aûos, “dry”) and an element \"-χμ-\" from the word for earth (see χθών (khthṓn, “ground, soil”)). A similar formation can be found in νεοχμός (neokhmós, “new”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aukhmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ αὐχμός",
      "roman": "ho aukhmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ αὐχμοί",
      "roman": "hoi aukhmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αὐχμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû aukhmoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐχμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aukhmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αὐχμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi aukhmôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αὐχμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs aukhmoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν αὐχμόν",
      "roman": "tòn aukhmón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς αὐχμούς",
      "roman": "toùs aukhmoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχμέ",
      "roman": "aukhmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχμώ",
      "roman": "aukhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχμοί",
      "roman": "aukhmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐχμός • (aukhmós) m (genitive αὐχμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drought, dearth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drought",
          "drought"
        ],
        [
          "dearth",
          "dearth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "squalor, as effect of drought"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squalor",
          "squalor"
        ],
        [
          "drought",
          "drought"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dryness, meagreness (of style)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dryness",
          "dryness"
        ],
        [
          "meagreness",
          "meagreness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thirst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯kʰ.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸxˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afxˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯kʰ.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʍkʰˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸxˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afxˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afxˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὐχμός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for αὐχμός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.